More than half of U.S. states have legalized marijuana for medicinal or recreational purposes, fueling the perception that it is a harmless substance. However, the health-related consequences of marijuana use are high for women who are pregnant or planning to conceive.
The Misconception of Marijuana as Low-Risk
The growing perception of marijuana as a safe, natural remedy can be misleading, especially for pregnant women. Widespread social acceptability of cannabis has contributed to its increased use among various demographics, including expectant mothers. However, marijuana is not safe during any stage of pregnancy, despite its purported benefits for conditions such as chronic pain and anxiety.
Though some women smoke, vape, dab, ingest, or apply topical cannabis to manage pregnancy symptoms like nausea and insomnia, research suggests several potential dangers to mothers and developing fetuses.
- Low birth weight: Studies have linked marijuana use during pregnancy to an elevated risk of low birth weight, which can lead to several health issues in newborns.
- Preeclampsia: Preeclampsia is a severe medical condition that can occur midway through pregnancy, leading to dangerously high blood pressure and potential organ damage. Treatment is necessary to avoid life-threatening complications for mother and baby.
- Developmental delays: THC, the active ingredient in marijuana, can cross the placental barrier, potentially affecting fetal brain development.
- Increased risk of preterm birth: Some evidence suggests that marijuana use during pregnancy could increase your chances of going into early labor and delivering a premature baby.
- Behavioral and cognitive implications: Long-term studies indicate that marijuana use during pregnancy could impact cognitive function and behavior in children, potentially leading to difficulties in attention, memory, and problem-solving skills later in life.
Seeking Alternatives and Getting Help
Remember, the impacts of prenatal exposure to marijuana may not become apparent until years later, but the lack of obvious immediate effects does not equate to safety. If you use marijuana in any form to manage medical symptoms, ask your OB-GYN to suggest healthier treatment alternatives during pregnancy.
Understanding and acknowledging the many risks of using cannabis during pregnancy is crucial for your well-being and your ability to deliver a healthy child. At The Pearl, we advocate for informed decisions based on scientific evidence and encourage expectant mothers to seek professional guidance. Avoiding potentially addictive substances is a critical part of prenatal care.
Our women’s-only treatment program is a life-changing experience designed to teach you valuable skills while providing the structure and accountability you need to maintain lifelong sobriety. We have intentionally crafted a compassionate environment where women discover a supportive sisterhood among women who have walked the same path. Contact us today to learn about our therapeutic approaches and innovative philosophy.
